Frequently
Asked Questions About
Animal Research and Care at UCSF
1. Why does UCSF conduct
research using animals?
UCSF is dedicated to saving lives and improving
health, and the campus community addresses this mission by conducting
advanced biomedical research, educating graduate students in
health care, and providing patient care.
Biomedical research
is the broad area of science that looks for ways to prevent
and treat diseases that cause illness and death
in people and in animals. This general field of research includes
many areas in both the life and physical sciences, but UCSF
focuses on the life sciences.
Advances in understanding and treating
disease take place by studying interactions among molecules,
cells, tissues, organs
and the environment. UCSF researchers study these interactions
in cell cultures, computer models, and animals.
Nine out
of 10 times, computer models and cell cultures work well for
a research protocol. But sometimes the biological
interactions being studied are too complex for even the
most sophisticated
computers to model. Animal research takes place because
there are parallels between human and animal physiology.
UCSF
considers the use of animals in research critical for making
progress in some aspects of the biomedical sciences,
and the
University fully supports the work of faculty who conduct
research involving the use of animals.
In addition to
the benefits to human health, animal research has helped in
treating health problems in animals, such
as development of vaccines for rabies and distemper
and treatments
for leukemia
and heartworm.
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