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BLOOD COLLECTION: THE SHEEP
eneral laboratory animal guidelines include:
  • Too much blood collected at any one time may cause hypovolemic shock, physiological stress and even death. If smaller volumes are collected too frequently, anemia may result.
  • As a general rule, 10% of the total blood volume can be collected at one time every 2-4 weeks. Or 1% at intervals of 24 hours or more. Total blood volume can be calculated as approximately 7.5% of body weight.
  • As a general rule, 10% of the total blood volume can be collected at one time every 2-4 weeks. Or 1% at intervals of 24 hours or more. Total blood volume can be calculated as approximately 7.5% of body weight.

EXAMPLE

Average Adult Weight Total Blood Volume Maximum Sample in mls q 2-4 Weeks Estimated Exsanguination Volume
50 kg 3750 ml 375 ml 1870 ml

  • Use aseptic technique.
  • If you are not experienced in blood collection techniques, training is available.

Collection Site Advantages Disadvantages
Jugular Vein
  • Maximum quantities of blood can be collected
  • Anesthesia not required
  • Requires specialized training
  • Requires two people
Cephalic Vein
  • Collection of small to moderate volumes of blood
  • Anesthesia not required
  • Requires two people
  • Training recommended
Lateral Saphenous Vein
  • Collection of small to moderate volumes of blood
  • Anesthesia not required
  • Requires two people
  • Training recommended