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Excerpted from the UCSF Biosafey Safety Manual. Approved 06/97
B. UCSF INSTITUTIONAL BIOSAFETY COMMITTEE (IBC)
The NIH Guidelines
for Research Involving Recombinant DNA Section II b.2 requires the establishment
of an Institutional Biosafety Committee (IBC) at institutions who sponsor or conduct
recombinant DNA research. By policy, UCSF has expanded the role of the
IBC to include the review and approval of all work involving potential
exposure to human pathogens, whether they are an integral part of the
research or incidental to it (such as the possible presence of bloodborne
pathogens in "normal" human tissues). At UCSF, the IBC is appointed
by the Executive Vice Chancellor for Research and consists of the Chairman,
Vice Chairman and Members selected from the faculties represented at
UCSF. The members are generally appointed for two year terms but frequently
serve more than one term, and have been given jurisdiction over ALL
biological materials and some toxins. Two community members, with no
UCSF affiliation other than membership on the IBC, are required and
appointed to represent the interest of the surrounding community with
respect to health and the protection of the environment. The Ex Officio
members include the Director of OEH&S, the Biosafety Officer (BSO), the
Director of the Laboratory Animal Resource Facility and the Director of Employee Health
Program, or their designated representative. The IBC as a whole represents
collective expertise and research experience in recombinant DNA, infectious
agents and biological safety in experiments which may pose potential
risks to health or the environment.
The IBC is responsible for ensuring that
research conducted at UCSF is in compliance with the NIH Guidelines
for Research Involving Recombinant DNA Molecules, drafting campus
biosafety policies and procedures, and reviewing individual research
proposals for biosafety concerns. The IBC usually meets monthly to review
proposals for all UCSF campuses and for faculty members who work off-campus.
Veterans Administration-funded projects are specifically excluded from
the IBC's charge. The IBC does not oversee biosafety policies for the
hospitals, clinics or clinical laboratories on the various campuses.
These are the responsibility of the respective Infection Control Committees.
Principal Investigators (PIs) who wish to
perform research using biological materials submit an application for
Biological Use Authorization to the IBC. The Committee normally reviews
applications that involve work at Biosafety Level 2 or above and the
BSO reviews Biosafety Level 1 research applications. Biosafety Level
1 applications are considered exempt from IBC review unless the BSO
has specific concerns which warrant full Committee involvement. Committee
review includes an independent assessment of the containment levels
required by the NIH Guidelines for the proposed research, an
assessment of the laboratory facilities, procedures, and practices,
and of the training and expertise of personnel.
The IBC is authorized by the Chancellor to
limit or suspend any research that is not in compliance with UCSF biosafety
policies and procedures. The IBC advises and works with the OEH&S
in administering the various aspects of the campus Biological Safety
Program.
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